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cts as an important protein for the maintenance of a differentiated and noninvasive phenotype in normal and transformed breast cells. Regulation of transcription is represented to a much lesser degree in the differences between benignA and atypical meningioma than between benignB and atypical meningioma. The GO distribution for the differences between meningioma subgroups also include classes directly related to tumor vascularization and invasion, like angiogenesis, cell migration and cell adhesion. These classes are predominant in the differences between benignA and atypical meningioma but not in the differences between benignA and benignB meningioma. This GO distribution suggests that, first, regulation of transcription is an essential process in the development of metabolic aggressiveness in meningioma, and second, the activation of genes involved in vascularization and invasion is critical for meningioma progression towards higher histological grades. Notch receptors participate 10712926 tumor suppressor gene depending on cellular context. Gain-offunction mutations of NOTCH1 are common in T lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma , and have also been described in subsets of chronic lymphocytic leukemia , mantle cell lymphoma , diffuse large B cell lymphoma, peripheral T cell lymphoma , breast cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer . These activating mutations include diverse point substitutions, deletions, and translocations that produce ligand-independent NOTCH1 proteolysis and activation, as well as mutations that remove a C-terminal PEST degron domain and thereby stabilize NICD1. In addition, data emerging from deep sequencing of cancer genomes has identified frequent mutation of genes encoding Notch pathway components in high-grade ovarian serous carcinomas, although the functional consequences of these mutations on Notch signaling is uncertain. There is also evidence that NOTCH1 has important functional roles in endothelium and other stromal components that may contribute to the malignant behavior of cancers. Conversely, lossof-function mutations distributed over a large part of the NOTCH1 locus are common in squamous cell carcinomas of the skin and head and neck and also occur in a smaller subset of squamous cell carcinomas of the lung. Similarly, loss of notch1 function in vascular endothelium leads to angiosarcoma-like proliferations in mice. There is interest in therapeutic targeting o

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Author: Sodium channel